Berala Station Looking South |
If only because I used it almost every weekday, from 1950 to 1970, BERALA
Railway Station ( the Americanised "Train Station" only came into use
with the "SESAME STREET"generations of the 1970's onwards) is the focus
of many and varied memories. It looked different then, no blue seats and
signs - the seats were Brunswick Green and the signs were Stone
coloured with large black lettering. There were no spy cameras either -
Big Nanny had yet to arrive.
Can you remember what you were doing on 7th May,1952? O.K. - most of
you were in no condition to do anything : the great "not born
yet"majority. But I was walking toward Berala Station up Hyde Park Road
just about opposite the three or four local shops. I noticed something
odd around the station.There seemed to be one long train stopped there,
overhanging the Platform at both ends. The truth became quickly evident
as police and emergency vehicles came into sight, and the full view of
the Platform revealed carriages skewed at crazy angles and over the high
embankment on which the tracks and Platform (accessed by a arched brick-
lined tunnel and stairs) stood.
The BERALA train crash cost 10 lives and injuries reported varyingly
from 84 to 140. It had been a foggy morning and there was an eight car
russet coloured electric train in the Platform heading North toward Lidcombe
and the City. Stopped at the Red Signal back to the South toward Regents Park , was a
similar following train headed for the City also. It was peak hour and
there is always pressure to maintain the schedule. The second
train's driver slowly drove his train past the "Stop"Signal and was
automatically brought to a halt by the trip lever at ground level. This
lever raised itself whenever the Signal turned Red ,so that it would
engage the trip lever on any electric train that tried to pass, stopping
it (Steam locomotives had no such device). Drivers were allowed, in
special circumstances to re-start their train and proceed with extreme
caution. This procedure is called "tripping through". This is what the
driver did. But here things become complicated to say the least.
The testimony of two men in a truck on the near parallel road observed
the following train doing at least 30 -35 mph ( say,50 - 60 kph) at the
moment of impact, and the force of the impact which drove the following
train to telescope 4 carriages into the standing train, attested to that
observation. Yet, experts testified that the following train could not
have accelerated to that speed from the "Stop"Signal. Press reports
highlighted this contradiction. But I believe the following train's
driver died in the collision and the mystery was left unresolved.
There were many heroes on that day, but prominent among them was Father
John Gallagher from St,Joachim's in Lidcombe (the Parish in which my Mum
and Dad had been married in 1927). Father Gallagher with stole about
his neck and his Anointing Kit had climbed into the crazily skewed
wreckage at considerable danger to himself, helping those in need and
anointing those in greater need. He had done what any Priest should, but
in those days it was reported, to-day , the reporting might be
different.(He was a very interesting person, having brought to Australia
the Canadian Antigonish credit union movement.) It was a terrible
sight, a grotesque twist of everyday reality. The fact that outdated
wooden carriages mixed with the normal modern steel carriages had been
totally shattered in the impact, with great loss of life, was not lost
on observers and investigators. Within a short time there were rows of
them at the wrecking yards. Too late.
Happier Times
One of the great sights to behold at BERALA STATION was the MELBOURNE
LIMITED EXPRESS thundering through the Platform on its way to Central
Station in the City. Hauled in those days by the mighty green liveried C
38 Class Steam Locomotives and usually composed of very long and heavy
Teak Varnished Carriages each running on two big six wheeled bogies, it
was a magnificent sight - especially on a Winter's morning when the
exhausting of the 245 lbs psi steam would create quite a show. The great
connecting rods of the locomotive used to flash around coming just
above Platform level as they passed. This seemed to have an endless
fascination for any dogs on the Platform, They would always try to keep
up with the locomotive barking and snapping at the rods. Luckily for
them they never made contact!
Two C38 Class Locomotives -5 were streamlined, 25 were not. |
To-day our Railway Stations abound with signs forbidding this, that and the other thing,warning that you are being watched and that Nanny thinks you should stand "Here"or "There"and urging you to be P.C. and save the world. 'Twas not always thus. BERALA STATION like every other station on the New South Wales Government Railways had in its openish, austere Waiting Room two large signs with very fine print,which, when read after you had just missed the 7.30 am to the City and waited for the 7.45 am to the City, revealed that the Penalty for placing objects on the railway lines was up to "Life Imprisonment", and various other misdeeds like walking across the railway tracks carried similarly severe but rarely known penalties. The whole was presented in that marvellous, forbidding language that the lawyers of those days seemed to have inherited from Monarchs of the Middle Ages. Later in life I was to work for the Solicitor for Railways and inter alia ( like that??) had to serve Summonses from the Railway Court which included such phrases when commanding the Defendant's appearance as "Herein fail not!" Great stuff - that would scare the poor citizen witless!
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